2011/09/01 M4.2 Newhall

Egill Hauksson, Nancy King, Lucy Jones, Sinan Akciz, Karen Feltzer, Bob Dollar, Ken Hudnut, Kate Hutton, Anthony Guarino, Nick Scheckel) Version 1.0

Update – Thursday, September 1st, 2011 – 3:23PM

The M4.2 earthquake was located in the northeast corner of the 1994 M6.7 Northridge aftershock zone. Because the 1994 aftershocks have mostly died off, this event is not considered to be an aftershock of the M6.7 event. The last M>4 event in this general region occurred in May 2009, located about 20 miles to the southeast. The M4.2 is located about 10 miles NE of the Northridge event and about 8 miles SW of the San Fernando – Sylmar event. The fault movement was horizontal, on a northwest striking plane. So far, eight aftershocks have occurred with the largest of M3.0 at 2:35 pm.

ShakeMap
ShakeMap for the M4.3 Newhall Earthquake – felt widely throughout Southern California. Felt as far away as Edwards AFB to the north, Southern Orange County to the south.

Magnitude M4 or greater events in the general area since 2000:

YYYY/MM/DD HH:mm:SS.ss ET MAG M LAT LON DEPTH Q EVID NPH NGRM
2001/01/14 02:26:14.06 le 4.26 l 34.284 -118.404 8.8 A 9173365 177 916
2001/01/14 02:50:53.69 le 4.05 l 34.289 -118.403 8.4 A 9173374 173 829
2001/09/09 23:59:18.04 le 4.24 l 34.059 -118.388 7.9 A 9703873 140 1531
2002/01/29 05:53:28.93 le 4.18 l 34.361 -118.657 14.2 A 9753485 129 1596
2007/08/09 07:58:49.59 le 4.66 l 34.300 -118.620 7.6 A 14312160 303 2005
2009/05/02 01:11:13.66 le 4.42 l 34.067 -118.882 14.2 A 10403777 179 2022
2011/09/01 20:47:07.75 le 4.25 l 34.343 -118.481 7.4 A 11001205 28 2199

Estimated Population Exposed to Earthquake Shaking
Modified Mercalli Intensity I II-III IV V VI VII VIII IX X
Est. Population Exposure 11,839k* 4,664k 513k 44k 0 0 0 0 0
Perceived Shaking Not Felt Weak Light Moderate Strong Very Strong Severe Violent Extreme
Potential Structure Damage Resistant none none none V. Light Light Moderate Moderate/Heavy Heavy V. Heavy
Vulnerable none none none Light Moderate Moderate/Heavy Heavy V. Heavy V. Heavy

*Estimated exposure only includes population within calculated shake map area

Population Exposure
Population Exposure Map
Population per ~1 sq. km. from LandScan
Structure Information Summary

Overall, the population in this region resides in structures that are highly resistant to earthquake shaking, though some vulnerable structures exist.

Historical Earthquakes (with MMI)

Date (UTC) Dist(km) Mag Max MMI(#) Shaking Deaths
1984-11-26 329 5.1 V (17k) 0
1994-01-17 23 6.7 IX (181k) 33
2003-12-22 275 6.6 VII (213) 2

Recent earthquakes in this area have caused secondary hazards such as landslides and liquefaction that might have contributed to losses.

Selected Cities Exposed from GeoNames Database of Cities with 1,000 or more residents.

MMI City Population
IV Santa Clarita 169k
IV San Fernando 25k
II North Glendale 203k
II Glendale 195k
II Hollywood 168k
II Palmdale 135k
I Los Angeles 3,695k
I Long Beach 483k
I Santa Ana 343k
I Anaheim 328k
I Riverside 298k
Moment Tensor Solution for M4.2 Newhall Earthquake
For additional information check USGS.